Most people think they would be able to identify a rattlesnake, but these creatures can look very similar to other, less-threatening snake species, like the non-venomous gopher snake.
STEP 1: Identify the rattlesnake and inspect where it is active.
Snakes feed on rodents in wooded, mulched, or leafy areas. These critters may attract rattlesnakes to your yard. Clutter attracts rattlesnakes, so eliminate it to get rid of them.
STEP 2: Remove any clutter around the yard.
To prevent rattlesnakes from coming or settling in your yard, eliminate their food sources rodents, birds, insects, and lizards. Use rodenticide bait or tamper-proof bait stations to remove rodents.
STEP 3: Eliminate any food sources.
A live trap may be used to catch and humanely remove a snake if you are confident in your snake-trapping abilities or have expertise. Open the trap and raise the door plate by pressing the latch.
STEP 4: Trap the snake, or contact a wildlife management
Snakes like tall grass because it protects them from owls and hawks. Mow your grass often to prevent hiding areas. Shorter lawns make snakes easier to identify and expose them to predators.
STEP 5: Keep your lawn trimmed and the yard free from debris.
Snakes can squeeze into tiny spaces due to their body and bones. Seal any outside gaps to keep them out of your yard or house. A loop around your residence might reveal conspicuous access spots.
STEP 6: Seal any gaps or holes in your home s exterior.
Nontoxic snake repellents may agitate rattlesnakes and disrupt their sense of smell. Snake repellent isn't the most effective, but it's a more gentle technique to push the snake out of your yard.
STEP 7: Consider snake repellent or snake fencing.